What is required for a formal academic appeal according to the Corpus?

A formal written appeal is essential for initiating a formal academic appeal process as outlined by the Corpus. This requirement ensures that there is a documented and clear record of the student's concerns or grievances. It establishes a formal structure to the appeal, allowing both the student and the faculty or administration to refer back to specific points raised. The stipulation of a timeframe is also crucial, as it establishes boundaries for when appeals can be made. This helps to maintain an orderly process, ensuring that appeals are considered in a timely manner and not left open indefinitely. Such structured rules are important in academic settings to ensure fairness and accountability in handling appeals.

Other response options do not align with the requirements for a formal academic appeal. While verbal communication may be part of an informal discussion, it does not meet the formal standards necessary for an appeal. Email submissions also lack the formality and structure that are typically required; formal written appeals often have to adhere to specific formats or procedures beyond just an email. Additionally, limiting appeals to those made only before exams excludes legitimate concerns that could arise after the exam, thus undermining the process's fairness and comprehensiveness.